The doctor on video

Lichen planus: understanding it without fear

With Doctor Florian A. Vallecillo Cabrera· Published: 26 August 2026
The doctor on video
Subtitles3:17

Video in Spanish · subtitles available

"Doctor, how did I catch this?" Lichen planus is neither contagious nor a sexually transmitted infection. In this video I explain what it really is and why early diagnosis matters so much — especially when it affects the scalp.

«How did I get this? Did someone infect me?» That is one of the questions I hear most often, especially when lichen planus appears on the genitals. In this video I clear it up: lichen planus is NOT contagious, nor is it a sexually transmitted infection — it is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease that can affect the skin, mucous membranes, genitals, nails, or scalp. I explain why it is mistaken for an infection, why lichen planopilaris of the scalp can cause irreversible scarring alopecia, and why early diagnosis — through clinical examination, dermatoscopy or trichoscopy and, if necessary, biopsy — is so important. The goal of treatment is not to eliminate a germ, but to control the inflammation.

Doctor Florian A. Vallecillo Cabrera

Doctor Florian A. Vallecillo Cabrera

The doctor on video

Informational content by Doctor Florian A. Vallecillo Cabrera. It does not replace an in-person consultation or an individual diagnosis.

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